Islamic Leadership Ethics and Character Building of Teachers at Raden Fatah Cimanggu High School

Authors

  • Dzulfikar Hardiki UIN Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto
  • Muh. Hanif UIN Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.53639/ijsse.v3i3.101

Keywords:

Islamic Leadership Ethics, Teacher Character, Islamic Schools

Abstract

Islamic leadership ethics is a normative foundation that plays a strategic role in shaping the character of teachers in Islamic educational institutions. This article aims to analyze the contribution of Islamic leadership ethics in shaping the character of teachers at Raden Fatah Cimanggu High School. This study uses a qualitative approach based on literature review with contextual analysis of leadership practices and school culture. Data were obtained through a systematic review of scientific literature on Islamic leadership, character education, and school policy documents and institutional values. The results of the study show that the principles of Islamic leadership ethics, such as trustworthiness, exemplary behavior, justice, and deliberation, serve as the main mechanisms for internalizing teacher character values. Leadership based on Islamic ethics not only influences the individual behavior of teachers but also shapes the school's organizational climate, which is oriented towards integrity, professional responsibility, and moral-spiritual commitment. The formation of teachers' character takes place through the exemplary behavior of leaders, consistency of values in school policies, and the strengthening of a work culture imbued with Islamic values. This article emphasizes that Islamic leadership ethics has conceptual and practical relevance in strengthening the character of teachers in Islamic-based secondary schools. These findings are expected to serve as a reference for the development of Islamic educational leadership that is not only effective in terms of management but also oriented towards the continuous character building of educators.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al-Khalifa, A. S., & Peterson, S. J. (2023). Prophetic leadership and ethical decision-making in Islamic organizations. Journal of Business Ethics, 184(3), 709–725.

Anggraeni, D. A., & Hanif, M. (2025). Development of teacher work culture through transformational and situational leadership styles of madrasah principals. Journal of Educational Analytics, 4(2), 427–446. https://doi.org/10.55927/jeda.v4i2.117

Arlini, R. R., & Hanif, M. (2025). Pembentukan karakter religius siswa melalui program Bina Pribadi Islam (BPI) di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Islam Terpadu (SMP IT): Perspektif teori Thomas Lickona dan Ki Hadjar Dewantara. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif (JUPIN), 5(2), 2507–2518. https://doi.org/10.54082/jupin.1504

Beekun, R. I., & Badawi, J. A. (2022). Leadership: An Islamic perspective. Amana Publications.

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2023). School leadership models: What do we know? Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 51(4), 503–519.

Christanti, A. D., & Hanif, M. U. H. (2024). Apel pagi sebagai strategi komunikasi kepala sekolah untuk menumbuhkan jiwa kedisiplinan dan motivasi guru karyawan SMP Muhammadiyah Rawalo. Learning: Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, 4(2), 314–324. https://doi.org/10.51878/learning.v4i2.2929

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2023). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (5, Ed.). SAGE Publications.

Day, C., & Sammons, P. (2021). Successful school leadership and teacher commitment. Educational Administration Quarterly, 57(3), 399–432.

Fauzi, A., & Hanif, M. (2024). Upaya kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan kinerja dan profesional guru di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri Purbalingga. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 10(2), 1455–1478. https://journal.stkipsubang.ac.id/index.php/didaktik/article/view/2980

Halstead, J. M. (2021). Islamic values and education. British Journal of Educational Studies, 69(1), 1–17.

Hanif, M. (2013). Pembentukan habitus budaya agama di SMA Islam swasta Kabupaten Banyumas. Jurnal Penelitian Agama, 14(1), 153–176. https://download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id/article.php?article=2911067&val=25541

Hanif, M. (2014). Desain pembelajaran untuk transformasi sosial (studi perbandingan pemikiran Paulo Freire dan Ivan Illich tentang pendidikan pembebasan). KOMUNIKA: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Komunikasi, 8(2), 113–128. https://doi.org/10.24090/komunika.v8i2.752

Hanif, M. (2018). Modal sosial dalam perbaikan mutu pendidikan. Yogyakarta: Lontar Mediatama. https://repository.uinsaizu.ac.id/18877/

Hanif, M., & Prasetianingtiyas, H. (2023). Islamization of science in the era of society 5.0: Study of al-Attas’ thought. International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR), 4(1), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v4i1.127

Huda, M., Qodriah, S. L., Rismayadi, B., & Hananto, A. (2022). Ethical leadership and character education in Islamic schools. Journal of Moral Education, 51(4), 489–504.

Ibrahim, A., & Kamal, M. (2024). Islamic school culture and teacher professionalism: A systematic review. International Journal of Leadership in Education.

Komariah, A., & Triatna, C. (2022). Visionary leadership menuju sekolah efektif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Lickona, T. (2021). Educating for character in the 21st century. Bantam.

Mahmud, M., & Rosyadi, R. (2023). Kepemimpinan profetik dalam pendidikan Islam kontemporer. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 12(2), 211–228.

Mulyasa, E. (2022). Manajemen pendidikan karakter. Bumi Aksara.

Nabilla, N., & Hanif, M. (2024). Kepemimpinan demokratis dalam pengembangan Pondok Pesantren Raudlatul Huda Tiparkidul. Global: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(1), 43–50. https://doi.org/10.37985/qz303m74

Nurhadi, M., & Fathurrohman, M. (2021). Budaya sekolah Islami dan pembentukan karakter guru. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 6(1).

Nurhayati, A., & Hanif, M. (2025). The character education based on prophetic values through habituation activities at MI Ma’arif NU 1 Cilongok. Jurnal Sosial, Politik Dan Budaya (SOSPOLBUD), 4(2), 227–242. https://doi.org/10.55927/sospolbud.v4i2.14936

Qomar, M. (2022). Manajemen pendidikan Islam. Erlangga.

Rahman, F., & Yusoff, K. (2023). Ethical leadership and organizational trust in Islamic educational institutions. Asian Education and Development Studies, 12(3).

Rahmania, F. A., & Hanif, M. (2025). The principal's strategy in instilling Islamic values in a multicultural school. IQRO: Journal of Islamic Education, 8(1), 131–147. https://doi.org/10.24256/iqro.v8i1.6797

Rusmanto, R., & Hanif, M. (2024). Pendidikan holistik untuk pengembangan karakter di SD Islam Bustan El Firdaus. JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 7(8), 9100–9110. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v7i8.5261

Saeed, M., Almas, S., & Anis-ul-Haque, M. (2022). Ethical leadership and workplace behavior. Current Psychology, 41.

Sidani, Y., & Al Ariss, A. (2021). New conceptual foundations for Islamic leadership. Leadership Quarterly, 32(5).

Suparyo, S., & Hanif, M. (2025). Educational transformation through visionary leadership: A study at State Madrasah Tsanawiyah 5 Cilacap. Asian Journal of Applied Education (AJAE), 4(3), 405–424. https://doi.org/10.55927/ajae.v4i3.14807

Suyatno, S., Wantini, W., & Baidi, B. (2023). School culture and character education in Islamic schools. Heliyon, 9(6).

Downloads

Published

2025-12-23

How to Cite

Hardiki, D., & Hanif, M. (2025). Islamic Leadership Ethics and Character Building of Teachers at Raden Fatah Cimanggu High School . Interdisciplinary Journal of Social Science and Education (IJSSE), 3(3), 167–176. https://doi.org/10.53639/ijsse.v3i3.101

Issue

Section

Articles